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ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs boost and balance levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters.

Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed if stimulants are not appropriate for the patient due to other health issues or adverse effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and adhd treatment for adults Medication decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are the most commonly used treatment for ADHD for both adults and children. There are a variety of stimulant medications are available, and each medication has its own benefits and negative side negative effects. Most people respond better to long-acting medications, which build up within the body over time. This helps reduce the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels, which can make symptoms of untreated adhd in adults worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD treatment options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medicines that can help treat adult adhd, although they may take longer to begin working. These medications are referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been employed "off-label" to treat adhd treatment for adults medication (http://www.1v34.com/space-uid-1207323.html) in children and adults for a long time. Since they don't affect the epinephrine system in the same way as stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications can be taken on a regular basis and can last up to 24 hours to decrease the impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.

Certain patients suffering from ADHD find it difficult to tolerate stimulants due to their negative side effects. In these instances, doctors who treat adhd in adults might prescribe antidepressants along with stimulants in order to minimize the effects of stimulants. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet can aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should eat healthy and balanced meals, but people with ADHD are in particular need of it. A healthy diet can improve concentration and decrease the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People with adhd treatment for adults without medication should consult with a physician before making any changes to their diet or Adhd Treatment For Adults Medication cutting out any foods.

Counseling

Adults suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help them understand how to manage their issues and teach them how to improve their lives. CBT is a form of therapy that adults suffering from ADHD have proven to be effective. CBT is designed to transform negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Marital and family therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help methods, such as improving sleep habits and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms of adhd in adults and treatment. Individuals with ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can help people find the right combination of treatment strategies that are effective for them. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at work, school or at home. They can assist parents and spouses understand how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to handle the challenges that come with living with ADHD.