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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a comfortable method to heat a room and save energy. They do require some maintenance.

Many modern wood stoves are compliant with EPA emission guidelines. You can look for an EPA sticker on the grate or beneath it to make sure your stove doesn't emit harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The scent and sound of a woodfire can be an excellent addition to any home. However, it is important to know the correct method to make a fire on your stove. Incorrect techniques can lead to the fire not burning effectively and can cause smoke or creosote. The following tips can aid you in starting a fire that will heat your home with the least effort and ensure your security.

Examine the condition of your coals and logs before you begin a fire. If they're damp they will choke your fire and hinder proper burning. It is possible to open the chimney to eliminate any ash that's fallen into the stove.

Begin by putting a few small dry pieces of newspaper in your stove. This will help ignite the tinder and kindling. Once these begin to burn, add another layer of larger pieces to the top of the pile. This should be done with an arc pattern so that there is air between each piece.

If your wood stove comes with an automatic combustion control, it will automatically supply air to the fire as it expands. This will help the fire to burn at a steady rate without having to open the stove's doors to tend it.

Be careful not to use excessive tinder since it can cause the fire to burn at a fast rate and not use the fuel efficiently. When you have a good pile of tinder and some kindling in your stove, you can start the main fire by laying two large base logs across the grill. Then, on the top of these base logs put a layer of wood perpendicular to them. This "top-down" method of creating a fireplace will produce an effective and long-lasting fire that doesn't completely engulf larger base logs.

When your fire is established, close the damper and keep it closed. The fire could be smothered if you open the damper before it is fully established. It can also decrease the efficiency of the fire.

Add Wood

Stoves can be used to heat your home efficiently and help you save money. They can be utilized in conjunction with central heating systems or furnace to provide additional heating for large homes. Many of the new clean-burning stoves on the market employ a superior combustion process that differentiates the burning process of volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar by supplying air in two distinct stages. The first stage permits the vaporization of the volatile compounds and the second stage offers fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves combustion and reduces smells.

The amount of heat that you will get from your stove will depend on the type of wood used and the amount of moisture in it as well as the size of the logs. To allow the portable wood fireplace to dry, the logs should be stored in a well ventilated location for a couple of months prior to burning. If the logs contain too much moisture, they'll produce steam which is essentially wasted energy.

While you're burning the fire, add more wood to the stack in intervals, not all at one time. Adding too much shed wood burner at one time causes the temperature in the firebox to increase and creates a vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into the flame, which can reduce the efficiency of your stove.

Avoid using other combustibles inside your stove, such as cardboard or paper, because they are not wood. They have different physical properties and cannot be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures. It is not recommended to burn compressed combustibles such as wood briquettes since they differ in chemical and physical composition from firewood. They are also not approved by the type to be burned in wood burning stoves.

If you're installing wood-burning stoves in your home, it's important to have it properly installed and tested by a qualified. A certified WETT technician will test the installation for proper operation and safety, as well as ensure that your chimney is operating correctly. They provide maintenance services for your stove and chimney to ensure they remain in top condition. They will look for leaks in the areas accessible to your chimney and repair any issues they spot. They will also ensure that the residents of the house are aware of and adhere to the fire evacuation procedures in the event in the event of an emergency.

Adjusting the Damper

If you're not using your stove, a damper can control the amount of heat that is lost through the chimney. Additionally, it can also help you control the fire. If the flue is open but the damper is too closed, the fire will not burn as efficiently and it will billow out smoke into your living space. To ensure that you get the most effective fire using your damper adjusted properly you have to test different settings and observe how each affects the flames.

You should keep your damper open to allow air to enter and exit the flue when a flame is burning. This lets the fire start a fire and helps it stay in good shape so that you can enjoy it for long periods of time. The proper opening will keep the fire from being starved of air and prevent it from blowing out smoke.

To properly adjust your damper, you need to ensure that the fireplace is preheated and the stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm and has an adequate draft. Once these are done the wood stove damper can be adjusted.

After the fire has been burning for an extended period, close the damper approximately three quarters of the way. This will stop the warm air in the room from venting through the chimney, while allowing the smoke to escape from the wood stove.

This is the most effective way to prevent the fire from getting too hot, while also keeping it burning. The draft could be stopped if one closes the damper to far, Wood Burning Stoves but a cold wind could enter your home if the damper is not closed.

Holding your hand at the top of the flue pipe will show you how much the damper has sunk. If you feel a small draft pressing against your hand, it's likely to be in the open position.

The damper's setting can vary a little from one stove to the next and even between different kinds of wood. Experimenting with the various settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you may need to adjust until you get the ideal setting for your stove.

Clean Up

After the fire, it's important to clean the flue and stove. This can reduce the risk of a chimney fire, which is the most common cause of wood stove related fires in homes. Creosote is a sticky material that forms on the inside of the stovepipe and can be very dangerous. The moisture and the unburned parts of wood that cannot escape the fire are the cause for this substance. This can also be caused when fires are not lit properly.

Regular cleaning helps prevent creosote buildup. The best method to do this is to sweep the chimney every year. It is recommended to have your fireplace and stove professionally inspected and cleaned at least once per year as well.

It is also an excellent idea to clean out the ash tray and grate it regularly. It is a good idea to only use seasoned wood to burn, since this will produce less creosote and ash. It is also a good idea to avoid burning cardboard, paper or plastic items. These items can release dangerous chemicals to the air and flue, that could end up in your home.

The glass in the wood stove has to be cleaned frequently too. Many newer wood stoves have self-cleaning glass, which means that they do not require much cleaning. You can use stove glass cleaners on the glass if you aren't able get the glass as clean as you'd like on your wood stove.

Other suggestions to keep your wood stove in good condition include lowering the vent when you're not using it, and opening doors or windows to allow more airflow. This will help keep the fire burning more hot and more efficiently, as it won't have to be as active to circulate the air. It is a good idea not to stack logs, or leave them on the fire for an extended period of time. This can lead to warping and splits. In addition, it is best to avoid using compressed combustible wood logs in your wood stove because the paraffin they contain could melt and spill down the flue which could cause damage.