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car seats by age - prev -

Car seats come in a variety of sizes and shapes and shapes, but they're all designed to protect children according to their age. Children should ride in their car seat until they reach the limit of the manufacturer's weight or height. After that, they can use a booster until their belts of their vehicle fit properly and they're usually between 10 and 12 years old, or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When you are looking for a new car seat, consider features like fabric that resists stains, removable pieces that can be washed by machines, and equipment that is easy to clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats hold infants and toddlers protecting their spines and necks from injuries in a crash. They are also safer as they disperse the force of an impact over a greater area. This helps reduce spinal cord injuries.

Parents are often enticed by the idea of moving their children forward-facing before they're ready. However the American Academy of Pediatrics advises that you keep them rear-facing for as long as possible. The manufacturer will inform you when your child is ready to transition forward-facing.

Children's heads are large relative to their bodies, and are growing, which makes them especially vulnerable in a crash. In fact children's heads can exert up to 25 times the force of their body weight in an accident -- enough to cause a deadly injury. This is the reason why children who sit in a car seat with their backs forward are at the greatest risk of fatal head injuries.

Many parents think that their kiddos have bigger necks than older kids, so they'll be able to transition to a forward-facing car seat earlier. However, it's important to realize that a 95th percentile baby isn't any stronger than the 5th percentile child, and no amount of push-ups for teens will change this. In the event of a car crash the head of a bigger child will likely be struck with more force. This can result in brain and spinal cord injury.

When your child has outgrown their portable infant car seat car seat, you can change to convertible cars that let them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or the height limit. Children usually reach their maximum height first. Therefore, it is essential to follow the guidelines of the best car seat newborn seat manufacturer regarding when to switch to forward-facing mode.

When your child reaches the limit of weight or height of their convertible car seat, it's time to get them into an adult booster seat. Most booster seats come with an angle indicator to let you know that the seat is properly installed and is able for flipping into forward-facing mode. Use a booster only in the back of your vehicle and always with a seat belt (never shoulder belts) to provide the most secure security for your child.

Forward-facing

Many parents are enticed to turn their babies' car seats around as they grow older because it is more practical. They must remember, however, that rear-facing is the best infant carrier car seat option for children.

Having a baby face forward in a car seat puts their necks in danger in a crash because the head could be thrown by force against the seat's front and could cause permanent damage to the spine. Even if the child's neck muscles are strong enough, it's still possible to experience whiplash. This is especially relevant for children younger than them like infants.

A child who is facing towards the front is more likely to hit his head on the dashboard or even a window in an accident. Depending on the nature of the crash and speed at which the vehicle is traveling the head could be pulled into the seat and could fracture the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards mandate that children remain rear-facing until they attain 20 pounds and one year old age. This is due to the fact that younger children don't have the neck strength to withstand the forces in a head-on collision, which tends to be the most serious type of accident in which automobiles are involved.

Utilizing a harness and tether when facing rear helps keep the child's head in a stable position, which reduces this strain on their necks. A child facing the rear will be less likely to sustain head injuries, as the impact will be cushioned by their seat.

If you have a child who is less than one year old and in a convertible car seat or an all-in-1 seat that can change from rear to forward-facing ensure that you read the instructions of the manufacturer about when it is safe for your child to be facing the front. The guidelines from the manufacturer will indicate whether or whether a tether is required and what the maximum weight and height is for the specific seat.

Once your child has reached the rear-facing car seat limitation you can allow them to be in a forward-facing car seat that has a harness and tether until they reach the top weight or height limit set by the car seat's manufacturer. When they've reached that point, it's time to travel with a booster.

Booster seat

There is no set age or height when kids can safely stop using the booster seat. Kids should use it until the vehicle belt fits them properly and that could happen anytime between age 8 and 13.

A booster helps a child increase their height so they can comfortably sit upright in the car. It also aligns the shoulder portion of the belt in a way that it is close to, but not over, the chest. The lap portion of the belt should rest across the thighs, not on the stomach. Booster seats are equipped with a belt guide to ensure that the belt is properly positioned.

Booster seats can be bought with or without a rearrest. The most popular model is a high-back booster which provides head and neck support for children. It's a great choice for vehicles with low seat backs and no head rests. Backless boosters may be less expensive but they don't provide head or neck support. Certain all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between harness and boost modes. They are suitable for children from to 65 pounds in harness mode, and up to 100 pounds as a booster.

Some boosters have a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the lower anchors of the vehicle and a tether, in the event that one is available. Some require the car seat belt to secure them in position. Review the instruction manual for your vehicle to determine if you are able to use the lower anchors inside your vehicle, and then read the instructions for booster seats to learn how to use them.

Some parents might be enticed to let their 3 year old 30 pounds child immediately go to a booster seat, as they're becoming too tall for a car seat. But rushing to "graduate" your child out of the harness is dangerous. If the belt is loose children could be severely injured or even die in a crash.

Back seat

All children should ride in the back of a car for as long as is possible with a child safety seat or booster seat that is properly installed. Children who are too big for a rear facing car seat newborn seat, or who have exceeded the weight and height limits and should be switched to a forward-facing restraint with harness until they reach the maximum height allowed for this type of seat.

When your baby is no longer in an infant car seat they can be transferred to a convertible or an all-in-one car seat that has a rear-facing seat. These seats can typically be used up to two years or until your child reaches the seat's maximum height and weight limit. Install the car safety seat in the middle of your vehicle. It can be securely fastened with the lower anchor system and seat belt.

When your child grows out of their rear-facing seats, you can place them in a front-facing restraint that has a harness. These seats are usually used until your child reaches the height of 57 inches or exceeds the maximum weight and height guidelines for the seat. You can determine how tall and heavy the car seat is by reading the manufacturer's instructions, or by looking at a tag attached to the seat.

If possible the older children should use a booster seat or lap belt. If they can't utilize the middle back seat restraint. In addition you should not place them in the front seat if there's an air bag that is in use. Sitting children in the front seat could increase the risk of getting injured in an accident because the impact forces are stronger on their smaller bodies.

It is a good idea to bring your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station for assistance in choosing and installing the right child safety seat for them. You can also determine whether your car seat has been recalled due to flaws or safety concerns. You can then buy one that is compatible with your vehicle and the child's height. If you can't try out the seat, find out if the seat has a refund policy.