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Mesothelioma - What Causes Mesothelioma Other Than Asbestos?

Asbestos exposure is the only known mesothelioma-related cause. It can affect the lung linings, abdomen (peritoneal msothelioma), and heart (pericardial msothelioma). Other risk factors include radiation treatment for cancer, genetics, and minerals that are similar to asbestos such as Erionite and silica.

Asbestos fibers inhaled or swallowed can irritate healthy tissue for a long time before damage to DNA of cells causes mesothelioma-related tumors. It could take up to 50 years for mesothelioma-related cancer symptoms to appear.

Asbestos

Exposure to asbestos, a grouping of microscopic fibres commonly used in construction is the most frequent mesothelioma-related cause. People who are exposed to asbestos the most often develop pleural mesothelioma which affects the lining of the lungs (the pleura). Certain people have developed mesothelioma from exposure to other substances like silica and erionite.

The most common mesothelioma symptoms include chest discomfort, breathlessness and a buildup of fluid on the lung (pleural effusion). Mesothelioma also can cause abdominal pain, bloating and weight loss. There are several types of mesothelioma. These include mesothelioma peritoneal, pericardial meso and esophageal mesothelioma.

Scientists do not know exactly the causes of mesothelioma, however they are certain that asbestos case is a major factor. Exposure to asbestos is thought to trigger mesothelioma, creating abnormal growth of cells and to produce cancerous tumors. Asbestos may also trigger genetic mutations that can increase someone's risk of developing mesothelioma.

Although there are no cures for mesothelioma treatment, it can extend a person's life and improve their quality of life. To get the best mesothelioma treatment, patients should see an expert as soon as they experience any worrying symptoms. They should inform their doctor if they have ever been exposed to asbestos. This will enable them to be examined for the disease.

Individuals who are concerned about the risk of developing mesothelioma should know that they can consult a mesothelioma lawyer to learn more about compensation options. Compensation can help patients with mesothelioma as well as their families pay for treatment and make enough money to live.

The ideal situation is that everyone avoids exposure to asbestos in the future. But asbestos is still found in a lot of older structures, especially those constructed prior to 1999. If you are dealing with asbestos-containing materials it is essential to comply with safety rules. For instance wearing protective clothing and using breathing apparatus. To ensure that asbestos is not disturbed, anyone who suspects they have asbestos in their home should have it examined only by a certified asbestos inspection. This will reduce the chance of developing mesothelioma and other asbestos legal-related illnesses. However it is crucial to keep in mind that mesothelioma may occur even with the best precautions.

Silica

Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that affects the thin tissue layer that surrounds numerous internal organs. It is caused primarily through asbestos exposure, however it can also be caused by exposure to other minerals such as silica or Erionite. The most common mesothelioma type affects the lining of the lungs (pleural mesothelioma) however, it may also affect the lining of the stomach (peritoneal mesothelioma) or in the membrane that covers the testicles and the heart (pericardial mesothelioma and testicular mesothelioma). Mesothelioma is usually diagnosed after exposure to asbestos, with patients often in their 50s and 60s.

The majority of those who develop mesothelioma were exposed to asbestos while at work and the majority were exposed to high levels for a long period. Asbestos is made up of a grouping of minerals that naturally occur and create long, thin fibers. They are extremely durable and resistant to heat. It was used extensively throughout the 20th century in a variety of industrial, military and commercial applications, though it was removed when scientists realized that it was harmful to health. Asbestos dust contains tiny fibers. It can be breathed in when it's extracted or cut. Those fibers can become stuck in the lungs, causing irritation that leads to mesothelioma.

The symptoms of mesothelioma are not usually visible until decades after exposure to asbestos, which makes it difficult to diagnose. It can be a sign of difficulty breathing, persistent coughing, chest pain or a lump in the abdomen or chest. Only tests can identify mesothelioma, and the majority of patients are directed to specialists after visiting their physician.

Asbestos is being phased out but it is still present in older homes and buildings. There are no cases of mesothelioma which has been linked to other substances. However those who have been exposed to silica and other minerals may be at risk of developing the disease. Mesothelioma symptoms are very like those of other illnesses If you are experiencing any of the above consult your physician immediately.

Erionite

While asbestos is the most common mesothelioma cause but it's not the only mineral linked to the cancer. In some instances, other materials, such as erionite (a kind of zeolite) are also linked to the cancer. Like asbestos, erionite can cause mesothelioma when it gets into the body, and is then inhaled or ingested.

In the 1970s, a remarkablely mesothelioma rate was recorded in a variety of villages in Turkey in which erionite-bearing rocks are found. In these villages, mesothelioma pleural accounted for up to 50 percent of deaths in some households.

A team of environmental scientists and geologists along with mesothelioma experts, surgeons, and doctors, worked to discover the root of this rare lung cancer. They discovered that a few families from the Turkish village had a gene mutation that made them susceptible to erionite-related mesothelioma. The mutations were passed down from generation to generation. Other factors, such as smoking cigarettes or exposure to other asbestos-related substances, could increase the risk of a person developing mesothelioma.

The mesothelioma that was caused by erionite probably resulted from the inhalation of the heavy gravel dust containing this material over a long time. This happened in rural areas where mining and road construction was taking place. In Dunn County, North Dakota Erionite exposure has been linked to mesothelioma and other respiratory illnesses.

Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, can cause symptoms like breathlessness (dyspnea), pain in the chest (pleural effusion) and a loss of appetite, and weight increase. Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that can cause symptoms like shortness of breath (dyspnea) chest pain, fluid on the lung (pleural effusion), and a loss of appetite, as well as weight loss.

Asbestos has been shown to be the sole mesothelioma-causing factor. Researchers have found that people who have been exposed to silica Erionite, or other minerals could also develop mesothelioma. If you've been diagnosed with mesothelioma, or have had heavy exposure to other types of asbestos, get medical help as soon as possible. You can receive expert mesothelioma treatment at Mayo Clinic. The health care team includes nurses and doctors who specialize in mesothelioma, surgeons who can perform lung transplants, as well as experts in many other fields. They'll collaborate to design the best treatment plan for you.

Other Minerals

Asbestos is a natural mineral with strong, flexible fibers. When asbestos is disturbed, it becomes airborne and can be breathed in or consumed by those who are near it. The tiny asbestos fibers penetrate the protective mesothelium in the stomach, lungs, and heart. The fibers cause DNA mutations and tumors that develop over time. Asbestos is a risk both in the workplace and out of it. Personnel in the military who transport or handle asbestos are particularly at risk as are civilians exposed to asbestos while working. There are six forms of asbestos, however amphibole and chrysotile are the most commonly used. Each type has different fibers that resemble pieces of wood and can be absorbed into the human body in various ways.

Asbestos-related diseases can take years to develop. The first signs are typically abdominal or respiratory problems. The condition can affect the abdomen, lungs (peritoneal mesothelioma pericardial) or the heart. Mesothelioma can also affect the testicles (ascitic mesothelioma) and the lining that surrounds the intestines (sarcomatoid mesothelioma).

About 75%-80% of mesothelioma cases are related to asbestos exposure. Most of those affected had on-the-job asbestos exposure, but some people have developed mesothelioma with no identifiable source. The asbestos used in many products has exposed so many people to the hazardous substance. Asbestos can also be exposed when renovating or refurbishing older homes. This is particularly true when environmental disasters like tornadoes, hurricanes, and fires destroy structures with asbestos.

If you suspect mesothelioma, arrange an appointment right away with your physician. Early treatment improves mesothelioma outcomes, as doctors can identify the disease when it is most treatable. The more information doctors have about asbestos exposure and mesothelioma and mesothelioma, the better they will be able to protect people.